Purposeful and conscious activities of popular masses are, in essence, as same as volitional action and role of the subject.
Volitional action and role of the subject are activities of man, the popular masses, made by their independent demand and creative ability.
Knowledge which is the main in independent demand and creative ability is a phenomenon of consciousness and constitutes a main content of consciousness.
That all activities of man are made and propelled by his vital needs, knowledge and creative ability implies that his activities are controlled by his consciousness.
In conclusion, the volitional action and role of man, the popular masses, who transforms nature and society are the purposeful and conscious activities controlled by his consciousness.
